Artificial intelligence: How does it work?

Artificial intelligence: How does it work?

Objective: Learners critically examine the effects of AI in everyday applications on individuals and society.

Content and methods: Learners first reflect on where they encounter AI in everyday life in a mind map. This provides a good introduction to the topic. Alternatively, a video is provided that addresses AI in everyday life and can be used as a further introduction. Learners then examine an Instagram post and a newspaper article that shed light on how a selected AI application works in everyday life. Open-ended questions are provided to deepen their understanding of the content. Based on this, learners watch a video from the "kurzgesagt" on the future of artificial intelligence and society. A related assignment is given.

Skills:

  • Technical expertise
  • Critical reflection on AI and its everyday uses
  • Global perspective

Target group and level: Grade 8 and above

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Target group and level

From grade 8

Subjects

Ethicsnon-subject specific content

Artificial intelligence: How does it work?

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Artificial intelligence in everyday life

Artificial intelligence, or AI for short, has become an integral part of our everyday lives. Many of us have already interacted with AI applications, but how do these fascinating technologies actually work? In this worksheet, you will explore the basics of AI applications and find out what techniques and methods are behind them. You will look at how AI has changed our everyday lives and what opportunities and risks it presents.

πŸ“‹ Where do you encounter AI in everyday life? Create a mind map of all the areas you can think of.

Lade Zeichenfeld...

πŸ‘©β€πŸ« Note for teachers

Here is a suggestion for the mind map.

πŸ‘©β€πŸ« Note for teachers

Alternatively, the following video can be used as an introduction. The video is only visible in the teacher view and must be shown in the browser during class.

πŸ“‹ You are now going to look at an AI application from everyday life. Take a look at the following Instagram post and read the newspaper article.

alex_on_the_go
alex_on_the_go
Los Angeles, California
Post
1,872 Likes
alex_on_the_goCan't imagine my life without my navigation app! 🀯 It's literally my digital co-pilot. Was heading to meet friends downtown and was about to hit a total standstill on the freeway. But then, BAM! πŸ’₯ My phone buzzes, and the AI just magically finds this secret side-road route. Saved me at least 30 minutes! It's wild to think that this little AI is constantly learning from thousands of other drivers to predict traffic with over 97% accuracy. It feels like having a superpower for driving. No more being late or getting lost on the way to a new skate spot. Seriously, how did our parents even find places?! πŸ˜‚ My phone just knows the city better than I do. All hail the AI overlords of traffic! πŸ™Œ #AIinRealLife #Navigation #TechLife #GoogleMaps #Waze #SmartTech #RoadTrip #NeverLost #ArtificialIntelligence #FutureIsNow #TeenTech @googlemaps @waze
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January 15, 2026 4:45 PM

πŸ“‹ Task

Read through the newspaper article and then complete the tasks.

AI Revolution in Navigation

Artificial intelligence is transforming the way we navigate through our world, making it smarter and more efficient. Navigation systems, like those found in smartphones and cars, utilize AI to process vast amounts of data in real-time. By analyzing traffic patterns, road conditions, and user preferences, AI helps to chart the quickest and safest routes. This technology relies on algorithms that can learn from data, improving their recommendations as more information becomes available. Deep learning, a subset of AI, enables systems to recognize complex patterns, such as identifying a congested area or an accident, allowing for dynamic route adjustments.

Currently, AI-powered navigation is a staple in everyday life, assisting drivers and pedestrians alike. However, challenges persist, such as ensuring data accuracy and maintaining user privacy. AI systems depend heavily on the quality of data input; errors in traffic reports or outdated maps can lead to inefficient routes. Moreover, the need for constant data collection raises concerns about privacy and data security. As navigation technology advances, developers are focused on enhancing data reliability and implementing safeguards against privacy breaches. Despite these hurdles, the reliability and efficiency of AI in navigation continue to grow.

While AI navigation systems offer remarkable benefits, they also pose certain risks. One significant concern is the potential for over-reliance on AI, which might lead to complacency in humans. In emergency situations, the system's inability to adapt quickly could result in dangerous outcomes. Furthermore, the integration of AI in navigation raises ethical issues about data usage, as users' location information is continuously tracked. Ensuring that AI systems adhere to privacy laws and ethical guidelines is crucial. Despite these risks, the promise of AI in navigation is undeniable, offering a glimpse into a future where travel is seamless and efficient.

πŸ“‹ Write a short text on the given questions.

πŸ“‹ Recall the Instagram post from the beginning of the worksheet and then write a short text about the question.

You have now dealt extensively with artificial intelligence and its application in our everyday lives. Finally, you will examine the future of society and artificial intelligence. Please note that everything presented in the video as a prediction is exactly thatβ€”a prediction and not a guarantee.

πŸ“Ή Video

πŸ“‹ Choose the correct statement.